The Suitability Of The Spatial Pattern Of North Aceh District To The Level Of Earthquake Disaster Risk
Keywords:
Earthquakes, Spatial Patterns, North Aceh, DisastersAbstract
An earthquake is a shaking phenomenon that occurs on the surface of the earth, which is a type of natural disaster that is very close to the lives of the people of Indonesia and Aceh. This writing focuses on the suitability of spatial patterns in earthquake disaster management in North Aceh Regency through Pre-Disaster, Emergency Response and Post-Disaster measurement indicators. The purpose of writing is to find out and analyze the supporting and inhibiting factors in managing the earthquake disaster in North Aceh Regency. This writing method is qualitative writing with a descriptive approach. The results of this writing show that the role of the Regional Disaster Management Agency (BPBD) through spatial suitability patterns in dealing with the earthquake disaster in North Aceh Regency is through 3 measurement indicators, namely the first pre-disaster stage by providing training about disasters to the community, second the emergency response stage in dealing with floods in connection with carrying out steps ranging from disaster anticipation to disaster evacuation, and finally the post-disaster stage by building flood management facilities but it is still in the construction process due to the large coverage of flood-prone areas and limited budget. The North Aceh Regency Regional Disaster Management Agency should continue to improve the capabilities of human resources, organizational capacity, availability of infrastructure and collaboration. Communities around disaster locations must be protected to reduce casualties and material losses
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