Exploration of Planting Areas and Organoleptic Tests of Pineapple (Ananas comosus) in Central Aceh, Indonesia
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.29103/micoms.v3i.213Keywords:
Morphology, Qualitative, Quanititative, TextureAbstract
Pineapple (Ananas comosus) is a tropical fruit plant that is in great demand and has many benefits. Pineapple has a sweet taste slightly sour and fresh, and contains many vitamins and nutrients. Gayo pineapple is a variety originating from Central Aceh that has been certified as a national superior fruit. The problem is that the Gayo pineapple planting area is still low. This is caused by people does not know the advantages and disadvantages of Gayo pineapple compared to other national varieties of pineapple. The purpose of this study was to determine the distribution of various types of pineapple in Central Aceh as well as the level of people's preference for Gayo pineapple. This research was conducted in Pegasing District, Central Aceh Regency and at the Laboratory of Basic Agricultural Sciences, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Malikussaleh. the study was conducted from March to May 2022. The research used descriptive method with purposive sampling. The results showed that there were two varieties of pineapple cultivated in 5 locations in Pegasing District and its surroundings in Central Aceh, namely Gayo and Madu. Organoleptic test results showed that Gayo and Simalungun Pineapple were highly favored by consumers. Consumer preference is based on the color of the fruit flesh, aroma, taste, water content and texture of the flesh, with a score of 4.0 - 4.1 (from a standard maximum score of 5).
References
Y. Bait, D. P. Umar, K. A. Mokodompit, M. Abdullah, L. W. Modanggu, and N. Usman, “Analisis mutu irisan buah nanas beku selama penyimpanan,” Prosiding Semin. Nas. Mini Ris. Mhs., vol. 1, no. 1, pp. 43–53, 2022.
BPS Kabupaten Aceh Utara, "Kabupaten Aceh Utara Dalam Angka," Badan Pusat Statistik Kabupaten Aceh Utara, Takengon, 2019.
BPS Kabupaten Aceh Utara , "Kabupaten Aceh Utara Dalam Angka," Bada Pusat Statistik Aceh Utara, Takengon, 2020.
BPS Provinsi Aceh, "Aceh Dalam Angka," Badan Pusat Statistik Provinsi Aceh, Banda Aceh, 2020.
BPS, "Statistik Indonesia," Badan Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 2020.
Prambudi Heri, "Perbandingan Kadar Vitamin C pada Buah Nanas Madu (Quenn) dan Nanas Subang (Cayenne) yang Dijual di Pasar Kanoman Kota Cirebon.," Jurnal Imiah Indonesia, vol. 4, no. 4, pp. 59-67, 2019.
Balai Pengawasan dan Sertifikasi Benih Tanaman Pangan, Hortikultura, dan Perkebunan, "Nenas Gayo," https://bpsbtph.acehprov.go.id, 2021.
Utari, D.S., Kardhinata, H.Revandy I. Damanik, M., "Analisis Karakter Morfologis dan Hubungan Kekerabatan Tanaman Ubi Jalar (Ipomoea Batatas L.) di Dataran Tinggi dan Dataran Rendah Sumatera Utara," Jurnal Agroekoteknologi, vol. 5, no. 4, pp. 870-881, 2017.
R. S. Handayani and , Ismadi, “Analisis Keragaman Kualitas Buah Durian Unggulan (Durio zibethinus) Aceh Utara,” J. Hortik. Indonesia., vol. 8, no. 3, pp. 147, 2017, doi: 10.29244/jhi.8.3.147-154.
R. S. Handayani and , Ismadi., “Analisis Keragaman Kualitas Buah Durian Unggulan (Durio zibethinus) Aceh Utara,” J. Hortik. Indones., vol. 8, no. 3, p. 147, 2017, doi: 10.29244/jhi.8.3.147-154.
R. Selvy Handayani and Ismadi, “Inventory and morphological characterization of durian (Durio zibethinus) in langkahan and sawang sub-district of north aceh indonesia,” Emerald Reach Proc. Ser., vol. 1, pp. 601–608, 2018, doi: 10.1108/978-1-78756-793-1-00027.
R. S. Handayani, I. Yunus, M. Sayuti, and E. Irawan, “In-vitro Callus Induction of Durian (Durio zibethinus Murr.) Leaves Using Kinetin and 2,4-D (Dichlorophenoxyacetic acid),” J. Trop. Hortic., vol. 2, no. 2, p. 59, 2019, doi: 10.33089/jthort.v2i2.23.
Ismadi, R. S. Handayani, Hafifah, and I. Fahrezi, “Exploration and morphological characterization of vegetative part of avocado at bebesan subdistrict central Aceh district, Indonesia,” Emerald Reach Proc. Ser., vol. 1, pp. 60–73, 2018, doi: 10.1108/978-1-78756-793-1-00068.
Ismadi, R. S. Handayani, Hafifah, and Rahmiyati, “Morphological diversity of avocados (perseaamericana mill.) in central Aceh, Indonesia,” Int. J. Recent Technol. Eng., vol. 7, no. 6, pp. 1401–1405, 2019.
A. Fauzi, W. Roessali, and N. Suryani, “ANALISIS PREFERENSI KONSUMEN BUAH NANAS MADU DI KECAMATAN BELIK KABUPATEN PEMALANG,” J. Ekon. Pertan. dan Agribisnis, vol. 5, no. 4, pp. 1227–1232, 2021.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2022 Nasrun Liwanza, Rd. Selvy Handayani, Ismadi, Yusra, Nilahayati, Sintia Ningrum
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
COPYRIGHT NOTICE
Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication and this work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
All articles in this journal may be disseminated by listing valid sources and the title of the article should not be omitted. The content of the article is liable to the author.
Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.
In the dissemination of articles, the author must declare https://proceedings.unimal.ac.id/micoms/index as the first party to publish the article.
