Integration Of Land Dispute Resolution Between Land Agencies And Traditional Apparatus In Aceh
Keywords:
Integration, Land Disputes, Land Office, Customary ApparatusAbstract
Frequent land disputes need to be resolved with a comprehensive or integral solution. There are several regulations for resolving land disputes which in the regulations also allow for formal settlement or formal channels and mediation which in this context prioritizes local wisdom. So this research aims to explain the mechanism for resolving land disputes carried out by the land agency in Aceh, in addition to being based on the Regulation of the Minister of Agrarian Affairs and Spatial Planning/Head of the National Land Agency Number 21 of 2020 concerning Handling and Settlement of Land Cases, as well as the Aceh Qanun Aceh No. . 9 of 2008 concerning the Development of Traditional Life and Customs. The main data in this research is primary data (or field data), which is obtained through field research by conducting in-depth interviews with predetermined respondents and informants. Meanwhile, secondary data was carried out by reviewing literature in the form of books and journals that describe previous research that has been carried out related to this research. The collected data in the form of literature and field data obtained through in-depth interviews will be analyzed using a qualitative approach. The research results show that land dispute resolution occurs independently with its own mechanisms and stages between the Land Office and traditional institutions in Aceh. So land dispute resolution has not been integrated between the two institutions. Therefore, a more ideal model for resolving cases or land disputes is to form an Integrated Team for Provincial Land Dispute Resolution (T2PSP) and Regency/City T2PSP, with its membership consisting of elements from the BPN or Land Office, MAA, Tuha Peut Gampong, Keuchik, Imam Gampong from elements of traditional institutions, and from elements of academics and related institutions or agencies that have an interest or are directly connected to the land. So that land dispute resolution can be integrated between BPN or the Land Office and traditional institutions in Aceh, considering that Aceh is a special autonomous region which is of course different from other provinces in Indonesia.
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