The Urgency Of Itsbat Nikah In Registering Marriage To Children's Identity Rights In North Aceh
Keywords:
Itsbat Nikah, Marriage Registration, Identity RightsAbstract
Marriage registration provides legal protection for married couples and their children. It serves as authentic proof of the validity of the marriage. According to Article 2, paragraphs (1) and (2) of Law Number 1 of 1974 on Marriage, a marriage is considered valid if it is conducted in accordance with the couple's religious beliefs and laws and is officially recorded. However, in practice, some marriages are performed solely according to religious customs and are not officially recorded, leaving the couple without legal proof of their union. This study aims to analyze the importance of marriage registration through Itsbat Nikah (marriage legalization) by the state, particularly in relation to ensuring the identity rights of children born from such marriages, with a focus on North Aceh Regency. The research employs an empirical juridical approach, using field data as primary sources and literature as secondary sources to assess the legal protection of children born from unregistered marriages in North Aceh Regency.
References
Ahmad Rofiq, Islamic Law in Indonesia, Jakarta, PT Raja Grafindo Persada, 1995.
Ahmad Warsono Munawir. Al-Munawir Indonesian Arabic Dictionary. Yogyakarta: Munawir Islamic Boarding School, 1984.
Ministry of Education and Culture. Great Indonesian Dictionary. Jakarta: Ministry of Education and Culture of the Republic of Indonesia. No years.
Elidar Sari, Tri Widya Kurniasari, Nuribadah, Shira Tani, 2024, Population Administration Module (Marriage Registration), Faculty of Law, Malikussaleh University.
Soerjono Wignjodipoero. Principles of Customary Law, Jakarta: Gunung Agung, 1988.
Wahjono Darmabrata, Civil Law: Principles of People and Family Law, Jakarta, Gitamajaya, 2004.
https://www.kpai.go.id/publikasi/tinjauan/perkawinan-tidak-dicatatkan-dampaknya-bagi-anak Accessed 5 May 2024
https://pa-tigaraksa.go.id/permohonan-itsbat-pengesahan-nikah/ Retrieved May 5, 2024.
https://www.pa-cilegon.go.id/artikel/639-kepastian-hukum-itsbat-nikah-dan-status-anak-setelah-undang-undang-nomor-1-tahun-1974 Retrieved May 5, 2024.
https://www.kompas.id/baca/nusantara/2024/05/17/tinggi-kasus-perkawinan-anak-di-aceh Retrieved May 6, 2024.
Chatterjee, C. (1997). Methods of Research in Law. Old Bailey Press. https://books.google.co.id/books?id=DRNcAAAACAAJ
Moleong, L. J. (2019). Moleong, ” Metodologi Penelitian Kualitatif Edisi Revisi”. Bandung : Remaja Rosdakarya. PT. Remaja Rosda Karya.
Nuroniyah, W., Sukardi, D., & Faqih, H. (2018). PERSEPSI HAKIM MENGENAI ADIL SEBAGAI SYARAT PERMOHONAN IZIN POLIGAMI DI PENGADILAN AGAMA KOTA CIREBON. Mahkamah : Jurnal Kajian Hukum Islam, 3(2). https://doi.org/10.24235/mahkamah.v3i2.3420
Rohmah, N. F., & Budihardjo, B. (2021). PRAKTIK PERNIKAHAN POLIGAMI DALAM PANDANGAN HUKUM ISLAM DAN HUKUM NEGARA. Profetika: Jurnal Studi Islam, 22(2). https://doi.org/10.23917/profetika.v22i2.16669
Sedarmayanti. (2012). Good governance & Good Corporate Governance. In CV. Mandar Maju.
Sehabudin, S. (2014). PENCATATAN PERKAWINAN DALAM KITAB FIKIH DAN UNDANG UNDANG NOMOR 1 TAHUN 1974 TENTANG PERKAWINAN (PERSPEKTIF MAQAhttps://doi.org/10.14421/al-mazaahib.v2i1.1366
Susanti, D. O., & Shoimah, S. N. (2016). Urgensi Pencatatan Perkawinan (Perspektif Utilities). Rechtidee, 11(2).
VAN HUIS, S. C., & Wirastri, T. D. (2012). Muslim marriage registration in Indonesia: revised marraige registration laws cannot overcome compliance flaws. Australian Journal of Asian Law, 13(1), 17. https://search.informit.org/doi/10.3316/agispt.20152466
Yasniwati, Y. (2023). Urgensi Pencatatan Perkawinan Sebagai Bentuk Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Perempuan dan Anak dalam Mewujudkan Keluarga Bahagia. UNES Law Review, 6(1). https://doi.org/10.31933/unesrev.v6i1.1021
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Tri Widya Kurniasari, Elidar Sari, Arif Rahman, Muksalmina Muksalmina
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Authors retain the copyright and grant the proceeding the right of first publication. This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 that allows others to share work with an acknowledgement of the works authorship and initial publication in this proceeding.
All articles in this proceeding may be disseminated by listing valid sources, and the article's title should not be omitted. The content of the article is liable to the author.
Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the proceeding's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this proceeding.
Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) before and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges and earlier and greater citation of published work.
In the dissemination of articles, the author must declare the Proceedings of Malikussaleh International Conference on Law, Legal Studies and Social Science (MICoLLS) as the first party to publish the article.
