Implementation of The Double Track System in The Aceh Qanun and Indonesian Laws
Keywords:
Criminal Law, Social Measures, RegulationsAbstract
The implementation of the Double Track System, adopted in Law No. 11 of 2012 on the Juvenile Criminal Justice System, recognizes that child offenders may face either a criminal sentence or a social measure, placing these two sanctions on equal footing within judicial policies. The research problem is how the application of the Double Track System aligns with the Aceh Qanun and Indonesian legislation. The method used in this study is a normative juridical approach, which aims to obtain normative knowledge regarding the relationship between one regulation and another and its practical application. The study finds that the application of the Double Track System in the Aceh Qanun and Indonesian laws aligns with the fundamental principles of criminal law, particularly regarding the elements of the crime, criminal responsibility, penalties, and sentencing. However, some provisions related to the criminal system and social measures are considered vague and overlapping in their application.
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